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Освещение «зелёных стен» «Светотехника», 2024, №2

Журнал «Светотехника» №2 2024

Дата публикации 24/04/2024
Страница 42-50

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Освещение «зелёных стен» «Светотехника», 2024, №2
Авторы статьи:
Питер Рейнэм (Prof. PeterRaynham), Амардип М. Дугар (Amardeep M. Dugar)

Питер Рейнэм (Peter Raynham), магистр наук. Окончил в 1976 г. Университет Сассекса, а в 1991 г. – магистратуру Университетского колледжа Лондона. С 1976 г. работал в светотехнических компаниях, где занимался вопросами технологии производства ламп и светильников. С 1996 г. научный сотрудник и преподаватель Университетского колледжа Лондона, где занимается вопросами освещения и световой среды. С 2018 г. - профессор кафедры световой среды Университетского колледжа Лондона

Амардип М. Дугар (Amardeep M. Dugar), Ph. D. Окончил Университет Висмара (Германия), защитил диссертацию в Университете Виктории Веллингтона (Новая Зеландия. Специалист в области архитектурного и светового дизайна с 2002 г., основатель компании Lighting Research & Design

Аннотация
В настоящем исследовании рассматривается возможность поддержания жизнедеятельности «зелёных стен» в коммерческих зданиях при освещении, предназначенным в первую очередь для эстетических целей, а не для стимулирования роста растений. Освещение – это ключевой ресурс, необходимый для роста и поддержания жизнедеятельности «зелёных стен» в условиях интерьера. Авторы исследования оценивали внешний вид и рост «зелёных стен» при искусственном освещении, предназначенном в первую очередь для эстетических целей. Пять месяцев три одинаковые «зелёные стены» с шестью разновидностями растениями освещались тремя разными СД источниками белого света. За состоянием растений наблюдали и фиксировали динамику их роста. С помощью анкетирования 106 испытуемых оценили внешний вид стен. Результаты проведённого исследования показали, что в условиях обычных коммерческих зданий при искусственном освещении, предназначенном в первую очередь для эстетических целей, возможно выращивать и поддерживать жизнедеятельность «зелёных стены». Кроме того, в ходе исследования были определены ключевые разновидности растений, подходящие для выращивания на внутренних «зелёных стенах».
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